Ben and ed free9/21/2023 ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Adopting the name of Ben-Gurion in 1909, he rose to become the preeminent leader of the Jewish community in British-ruled Mandatory Palestine from 1935 until the establishment of the State of Israel in 1948, which he led until 1963 with a short break in 1954–55.īen-Gurion's passion for Zionism, which began early in life, led him to become a major Zionist leader and executive head of the World Zionist Organization in 1946. Poale Zion, Ahdut HaAvoda, Mapai, Rafi, National Listĭavid Ben-Gurion ( / b ɛ n ˈ ɡ ʊər i ə n/ ben GOOR-ee-ən Hebrew: דָּוִד בֶּן-גּוּרִיּוֹן ( listen) born David Grün 16 October 1886 – 1 December 1973) was the primary national founder of the State of Israel and the first Prime Minister of Israel.
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